Tuesday, July 26, 2011

How Anthurium Growers Raise Anthurium Flowers

By Zeke Morganstern


In Hawaii, raising anthurium flowers is a large sector; you will discover much more than two hundred facilities currently in production. Some facilities have been in production from the beginning of the anthurium sector in the nineteen fifties. Ever wondered exactly how these facilities produce so many anthurium flowers? Keep reading and I am going to show you.

All of it starts off with building a shade house. After a parcel of land is cleared and flattened with a bull dozer, holes are dug out in a grid layout and metal poles are cemented into position. Galvanized cables are put up across the tops of the posts and shade cloth, to inhibit a portion of the rays of the sun, is connected to the wires.

When the shade house is complete, volcanic cinder is distributed on the ground of the shade house using tractors or other farm machines. The cinder commonly originates from volcanic cinder cones and is delivered to the facility in big dump trucks. It is left outside the shade house in a large stack, for the reason that the trucks are too big to fit in the shade house. Normally a layer of cinder about a foot and a half is put on the floor of the shade house. Typically dolomite is added to condition the cinder prior to planting.

Once the cinder is in place, anthurium plants are acquired. They can originate from top cuttings of older plants in other areas of the farm or they could be the result of vegetative propagation. These plants are then planted manually in long beds of twenty-five to 50 feet that are normally six to eight feet wide. Rows are spaced wide enough to allow harvesters to walk between them and usually a gap large enough for a farm vehicle is left as well.

Much of the time, daily rain fall offers ample water for the plants. When the rainfall is not adequate the anthurium plants might be watered through overhead sprinklers. Weed management is constantly an urgent problem. A lot of weeding is done by hand, for the reason that anthuriums are pretty vulnerable to weed killers.




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